John
Longley, AM (born July 20, 1945)
John Longley is a veteran of five Australian campaigns
for the America's Cup, including four straight Cup
Matches, winning the Cup in 1983. After his career
as a 12-Metre Class sailor and team manager, he contributed
to the America's Cup by participating in the development
of the America's Cup Class.
John Longley's involvement in the 1983 Australia
II campaign marked the high point of his career as
a yachtsman. Longley helped Skipper John Bertrand
select the crew for Australia II; he choreographed
the team's actions for tacking, jibing and other maneuvers
via detailed step-by-step instructions; and served
in the crew as a grinder.
In addition to his contributions on the water, Longley
served as Australia II's Project Manager, managing
the campaign's day-to-day operations from January
1981 until Executive Director Warren Jones took over
in the summer of 1983, to allow Longley to focus on
racing the boat. While manager, Longley was responsible,
among other things, for coordinating the building
of Australia II and the construction of her keel.
He leveraged his experience in the grinder pit and
foredeck to co-design the boat's deck layout with
yacht designer Ben Lexcen.
At age 41, Longley retired from Cup sailing after
completing one final stint as manager and grinder
for Australia IV in the 1986 Cup defense trials in
Australia. But his contributions to the Cup did not
end there. Following the contentious 1988 Match, Longley
co-authored the "San Diego Protocol", which
established the challengers' rights and their method
of challenging the defender in an orderly manner.
This document was significant for three reasons: first,
it made possible a smooth transition from the 1988
match to the 1992 match; second, it ushered in the
International America's Cup Class (IACC) which replaced
the 12-Metre class; and, finally, it was a prototype
for future protocols. Longley, while serving as the
watchdog of the Protocol, was the chair and convener
of the conference of designers who developed the IACC
rule.
In 1984, Longley was made a member of the Order of
Australia (AM) for his services to yachting. He is
currently serving as the Event Director for the ISAF
Sailing World Championships to be held in Fremantle
in 2011.